Volume 9, Issue 6, 2026

Articles

• Application of the Irrigation Water Quality Index Model to Assess the Suitability of Groundwater for Irrigation in Wadi Al-Ain, East of Tobruk, Libya

  Mohammad Alhaen

  1450-1459

  • pdf

• The Role of Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence in Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Diagnostic Advancements in Parkinson’s Disease

  Nadir Driza, Hanan Mohammed, Ola Mohammed, Rafa Hamad, Huda Driza

  1460-1470

  • pdf

• Metabolic and Cardiovascular Comorbidities Among Women with Poly-cystic Ovary Syndrome in Zawia, Libya: A Cross-Sectional Study

  Ibtisam Khapoli, Nadya Elarusy, Nasreen Alarosi, Naseba Khapoli

  1471-1474

  • pdf

• The Impact of Energy Drinks on Adolescents' Health: A Review

  Manal Abuagela, Maisoona Alsaadi, Nagat Alshohubi, Eman Derbi, Sara Kara, Fatima Layas, Khayriyah Alrigeee, Hager Abugrain

  1475-1481

  • pdf

• A Multiple-Band Golden Section Search Strategy for Maximum Power Point Tracking in Solar Water Pumping Systems

  Hasan Elamen, Hamza Alrajoubi, Jalal Miladi

  1482-1492

  • pdf

• Detection of Circulating Strains of Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in The City of Benghazi Using Polymerase Chain Reaction

  Z. Akriem, Mohammd Abd Alati, Randa Mahmoud, Abdulsalam Saleh, Fathi Muhammad, Mahmoud Al-Jahmi, Ahmed Al-Awami

  1493-1496

  • pdf

• Effect of WHO-Guided Training Interventions on Maternal and Neonatal Health Service Quality in Primary Health Care Facilities in Benghazi: A Quasi-Experimental Pre–Post Study

  Fatma Ziuo, Hoda Ghareeb, Aida Mohey, Azza Greiw, Eman Hamdy

  1497-1507

  • pdf

• In vitro Dissolution, in vivo Bioavailability, and in vitro–in vivo Correlation Assessment of Chloroquine Phosphate Tablets Marketed in Afghanistan

  Mohammad Mustafa Ludin, M. Wasim Khalil, Elamir Amir

  1508-1515

  • pdf

• Comparative study of Ultrasound-Guided versus Anatomic Landmark-Guided Techniques for Nerve Block Anesthesia

  Omaima Alaeb, Dalal Almghairbi, Mohamed Almgerbe

  1516-1521

  • pdf

• IPv4 Address Exhaustion: Mitigation Strategies, Architectural Trade-Offs, and IPv6 Transition Challenges

  Yousra Almukhtar, Nuredin Ahmed

  1522-1526

  • pdf

• Patient Perception, Awareness, and Attitudes Toward Root Canal Treatment in Tobruk, Libya: A Cross-Sectional Study.

  Sanad Mosbah, Hend El-allaky, Mohamed Budajajah, Omar Abdullah, Gamal Al Zawam, Sofian Omran, Moad Hamad

  1527-1532

  • pdf

• Outcomes and Complication Rates of Rigid Esophagoscopy for Foreign Body Extraction: A Comparison Between Intubated and Non-Intubated Patients

  Yazeed Omar Alahwal

  1533-1539

  • pdf

• The Solution of Two-Dimensional Time-Fractional Order Reaction-Diffusion Model by Using the Natural Transform Approach

  Fatma Ahmed, Muna Mansour, Mahmoud El-Horbaty

  1540-1547

  • pdf

• Seroepidemiological Survey of Toxoplasma gondii in Livestock Food Sources: Implications for Zoonotic Transmission in Al-Marj, Libya

  Salah Salih, Malek Omar, Khansa Khalil, Essa Ali

  1548-1553

  • pdf

• Prevalence of Sarcocystis spp. in Sheep Cardiac Tissue at Al Bayda Municipal Abattoirs: A Histological Cross-Sectional Study

  Ayiman Aboulqassim, Fawzia Mohamed

  1554-1556

  • pdf

• Deciphering the Astigmatic Code in Libyan Keratoconus: From Epidemiological Trends to Clinical Precision

  Wael Saadeddin, Abdulbari Alshareef

  1557-1563

  • pdf

• Diagnostic Challenges of Peri-Implant Lesions in Libya

  Khaled Gerged, Abdulamajid Elshawesh, Khaled Ben salah

  1564-1568

  • pdf

• Evaluation of the Effect of Moderate Physical Activity on Biochemical Markers of Glucose, Cholesterol, and Enzymes in Rodents

  Hanan Shuaib

  1569-1576

  • pdf

• Preparation of Hybrid Aliphatic Derivatives Derived from Date Palm Waste in the Nile Delta: Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Activity

  Dawoud Sasi, Said Sifau, Musa Gaied

  1584-1592

  • pdf

• New Fixed-Point Theorem for (μ,β)-Convex Contractions in Complete b-Metric Spaces

  Salih Ali A. Amrajaa

  1586-1590

  • pdf

• Toward IPv6-only Networking: Deployment Readiness, Enabling Architectures, Operational Challenges, and Future Directions

  Munira Ayad, Nuredin Ahmed

  1591-1605

  • pdf

• Contribution of Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology and Ultrasonography Versus Histopathology in Diagnosing Breast Lumps

  Rihab Absaat

  1606-1613

  • pdf

• Small Dense Low-Density Lipoprotein as a Predictive Biomarker for Atherosclerosis at the National Heart Centre – Tajura, Libya

  Nouralddeen Al-Mihbat, Eman Ismail, Emhimmed Al-Atrash, Omar Aghil

  1614-1622

  • pdf

• Existence of Solution for A Coupled System of Delay Functional Differential Equations

  Samah Abushammala, Ajaeb Abdulhamed

  1623-1632

  • pdf

• Microbiological Profile of Dental Restorations, Crowns, and Bridges Among Patients Attending a University Dental Clinic

  Fatma Esmeda, Sara Hwisa, Asmaa Bin-Kourah, Yousra Graf, Aeshah Altayf

  1633-1635

  • pdf

• Preparation and Characterization of Glassy Hafnium–Titanium Phosphate/Polythiophene and Polythiophene-co-Polyaniline Composites Using FeCl₃ and CuCl₂ as Oxidants

  Sadek Shakshooki, Najat Abozaid, Fituri Elakkari, Moftah Darwish

  1636-1642

  • pdf

• Histopathological Spectrum of Concurrent Uterine Lesions Associated with Adenomyosis: A Retrospective Study at a Referral Tertiary Care Center

  Wafa Alallam, Sufyan Younes, Rukaia Sheneeb

  1643-1645

  • pdf

• Hodgkin Lymphoma in a Female with Long-Standing Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

  Amani Kaawan

  1646-1652

  • pdf

• Long-Term Patterns of Groundwater E. coli Contamination in Tripoli and Souq al‑Jomaa, Libya (1990–1995): Seasonal Variability, Rainfall Influence, and Public Health Implications

  Khairi Alennabi, Ennajh Rahel, Aymin Almiqrhi, Tarek Abukreba, Ali Aldrhoubi

  1653-1666

  • pdf

• GIS–AHP-Based Assessment of the Existing Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Site in Sabratha, Libya

  Eklas Almoushem, Tarq Rahoumah

  1667-1676

  • pdf

• Safety Profile and Metabolic Efficacy of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Prospective Cohort Study in Tobruk, Libya

  Faraj Aljali, Fathi Asnini

  1677-1681

  • pdf

• Routing Scalability, Convergence, and Stability: A Comparative Analysis of Network-layer Design Trade-offs (2016–2026)

  Ayoub Oun, Nuredin Ahmed, Abdulrahman Ashtawi

  1682-1694

  • pdf

• Undergraduate Dental Students' Perceptions of OSCE in Restorative and Endodontic Department at University of Tripoli, Libya: A Cross-Sectional Study

  Mohamed Hshad, Sumaya Aghila, Osama Sheneeb, Ahmed Nouha, Farida Alsayeh

  1695-1700

  • pdf

• Cross-Disciplinary Optimization of Autonomous Environmental Monitoring Systems: Integrating Electrochemical Sensing and Low-Power Electronics via Pearson-RSM-NSGA-II Frameworks

  Abdelgader Alsalhin, Khalefa Faneer, Hamza Al-Bukhari

  1701-1706

  • pdf

• Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye with Green Synthesized Maghemite Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extract of Brassica Tournefortii Leaves

  Wedad Barag, Fatma Shtewi, Wedad Al-Adiwish, Awatif Tarroush

  1707-1716

  • pdf

• Wired and Wireless Physical Media Technologies: Comparative Analysis of Throughput, Reliability, Energy Efficiency, and Deployment Constraints

  Jenan Ahmed, Nuredin Ahmed

  1717-1723

  • pdf

• Influence of Urea and Nano-Potassium Interaction on Grain Quality and Protein Content of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

  Abusif Sonousi, Bilkess Salim, Khalid Alghannay

  1724-1728

  • pdf

• Caffeine Consumption: Habits and knowledge of Public Health students at Benghazi University

  Bushra Eltawati, Mariam Aljarrari, Ruba Bojaziya, Enass Alhussein, Amira Alsanousi, Masarah Aguely, Mouwada Adrees

  1729-1735

  • pdf

• Control Management and Configuration Plans in Network Devices: A Comparative Analysis of Traditional and Emerging Paradigms

  Wafa Souysi, Nuredin Ahmed

  1736-1741

  • pdf

• Innovative Strategy for Hydrocarbons Bioremediation Through Natural Enhancements

  Soad Emshher, Abdullah Salem, Jamal Elzwai

  1742-1752

  • pdf

• Public Perceptions Toward the Ideal Age for Initiating Orthodontic Treatment: A Cross-sectional Survey in Az-Zawiyah City, Libya

  Rema Hwas, Alkhansa Ghabasa, Samar Dakhil, Raniyah Alganga, Raniya Alwaer, Lujayn Rezq Allah

  1753-1757

  • pdf

• Root Resorption in Orthodontics: Clinical Implications and Preventive Strategies

  Hawa Shoaib, Ibrahim Jouan

  1758-1763

  • pdf

• A Critical Discourse Analysis of Jack Ma’s Motivational Speech on Social Media for Language Learners

  Kholoud Fernana, Ali Alghdafi

  1764-1772

  • pdf

• Marine Fungi Associated with the Seagrass Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile from the West Coast of Libya: Diversity, Taxonomy, and Ecological Significance

  Huda Benzayed, Taher El Masri, Shada Alkharraz, Rayan Sharif, Massuda Ghenghish

  1773-1779

  • pdf

• Identity, Education, and Ideology in Malala Yousafzai’s 2013 UN Speech: A Critical Discourse Analysis

  Mayar Shalfouh, Khalid Abu Shaefah

  1780-1784

  • pdf

• Protocol Layering in Computer Networks: A Comparative Survey on OSI and TCP/IP Applications, Security Vulnerabilities, and Cross-Layer Directions

  Aya Asswaie, Nuredin Ahmed, Abdulrahman Ashtawi

  1785-1792

  • pdf

• Phenotypic and Molecular Detection of Metallo-β-Lactamase Genes and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles among Clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates from Intensive Care Unit Patients in Misurata, Libya

  Mohanned Alwashaish, Marwa Attayeb, Fauzia Abuhtna, Mansor Wafi, Awatif Almaqrahi, Budour Elmihub

  1793-1805

  • pdf

• Synthesis of Poly (methyl methacrylate)-Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles, Characterization, and Antibacterial Activity

  Mohamed Najem, Ismail Alkskas, Moussa Khlifa

  1806-1814

  • pdf

• Ultrasonographic Findings in Reproductive-Age Women With Chronic Pelvic Pain A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study From Benghazi, Libya

  Eman Elareibi, Khalid Gashoot

  1815-1822

  • pdf

• NAT-Based Address Conservation Mechanisms: Performance Transparency, and End-to-End Architectural Implications

  Salah Abeid, Reyad Abulajras, Nuredin Ahmed

  1823-1831

  • pdf